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Parc national des îles Molle

La description

Molle Islands National Park is a group of seven islands located off the coast of Queensland, Australia. The park covers an area of 14,400 hectares, including 10,000 hectares of marine park, making it a popular destination for nature lovers, beach-goers, and water sports enthusiasts. The park's stunning natural beauty, diverse marine life, and range of recreational activities make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the region.

Géographie et géologie

The Molle Islands National Park is located in the Whitsunday Islands, an archipelago consisting of 74 islands off the coast of Queensland. The park is made up of seven islands, including Daydream Island, Mid Molle Island, South Molle Island, North Molle Island, and several smaller islands. The islands are situated in the heart of the Great Barrier Reef, providing visitors with access to one of the world's most iconic natural wonders.

The islands themselves are a combination of rugged mountain ranges, dense rainforests, and pristine beaches. The geology of the islands is also unique, with evidence of volcanic activity and coral reefs visible throughout the park. The islands' unique landscape and geology provide a range of habitats for a diverse range of flora and fauna.

La faune et la flore

The Molle Islands National Park is home to a range of native flora and fauna, including several endangered species. The islands' dense rainforests provide habitat for a range of animal species, including the white-bellied sea eagle, osprey, and peregrine falcon. The islands are also home to several species of reptiles, including the eastern bearded dragon and the lace monitor.

The islands' marine environment is also rich in biodiversity, with over 200 species of coral and 1,200 species of fish found within the park's boundaries. The park's waters are home to several species of sea turtles, including the green sea turtle and loggerhead turtle, which use the islands' beaches for nesting.

Héritage culturel

The Molle Islands have a long and rich cultural history, with evidence of Aboriginal occupation dating back over 9,000 years. The islands were also used as a trading hub by the local Ngaro people, who would trade goods with other Indigenous groups from across the region.

In more recent times, the islands were used as a base for European explorers and settlers, with evidence of European occupation visible throughout the park. The islands were also used as a base for military operations during World War II, with several bunkers and gun emplacements still visible on the islands today.

Activités récréatives

The Molle Islands National Park offers visitors a range of recreational activities, including hiking, swimming, snorkelling, and diving. The park's rugged mountain ranges provide a range of hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to more challenging hikes. The islands' beaches and crystal-clear waters provide visitors with the perfect opportunity to swim, snorkel, and dive, with several popular dive sites located within the park.

The park also offers visitors the opportunity to explore the islands by boat, with several operators offering tours of the islands and the Great Barrier Reef. Visitors can also take advantage of the park's camping facilities, with several campgrounds located on the islands, providing visitors with the opportunity to experience the park's natural beauty up close.

 

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